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このアイテムの引用には次の識別子を使用してください: http://hdl.handle.net/10119/7837

タイトル: Effects of Droplet Size and Volume Fraction on Relaxation Modulus of Immiscible Polymer Blends: Inclusion of Interface Velocity Term
著者: Okamoto, Kenzo
Iwase, Ken-ichi
Ishikawa, Masaru
Takahashi, Masaoki
キーワード: Stress relaxation
Polymer blend
Droplet size
Relaxation time
Interface velocity
発行日: 2008
出版者: 日本レオロジー学会 (The Society of Reology, Japan)
誌名: 日本レオロジー学会誌
巻: 36
号: 3
開始ページ: 117
終了ページ: 123
DOI: 10.1678/rheology.36.117
抄録: Stress relaxation behavior was investigated under large step shear strains γ for polyisobutylene/poly(dimethyl siloxane) blends with different average droplet-size. The interfacial contribution to the relaxation modulus, G_<int>(t,γ), was evaluated by subtraction of the matrix contribution from the relaxation modulus of the blend, assuming the linear additivity rule for the relaxation modulus. The interfacial modulus G_<int>(t,γ) for the blends with different average droplet-size obtained at the same strain can be superposed in a reduced form, G_<int>(t,γ)/(Γφ/r_V) vs. t/τ_D, where Γ is the interfacial tension, φ the volume fraction of the droplet phase, r_V the volume-averaged radius of droplets, and τ_D is the linear viscoelastic relaxation time of the droplets (interface). Superposition can be applied for the blends with φ = 0.108 and 0.214. The superposition is developed from consideration on the theoretical expression for the stress tensor which includes both contributions from the interface velocity term and Laplace pressure term. It is suggested from the good superposition that contribution from droplet-droplet interactions to the stress can be neglected in the present blends with φ ≤ 0.214 or that the contribution is also reduced by the same factors as (Γφ/r_V) and t/τ_D.
Rights: Copyright (C) 2008 日本レオロジー学会. Okamoto K, Iwase K, Ishikawa M, Takahashi M, 日本レオロジー学会誌, 36(3), 2008, 117-123.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10119/7837
資料タイプ: publisher
出現コレクション:c10-1. 雑誌掲載論文 (Journal Articles)

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