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タイトル: Analysis of Eye Movements and Linguistic Boundaries in a Text for the Investigation of Japanese Reading Processes
著者: TERA, Akemi
SHIRAI, Kiyoaki
YUIZONO, Takaya
SUGIYAMA, Kozo
キーワード: eye tracking
saccade
fixation
N-gram model
entropy
発行日: 2008-11-01
出版者: 電子情報通信学会
誌名: IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems
巻: E91-D
号: 11
開始ページ: 2560
終了ページ: 2567
DOI: 10.1093/ietfec/e91-d.11.2560
抄録: In order to investigate reading processes of Japanese language learners, we have conducted an experiment to record eye movements during Japanese text reading using an eye-tracking system. We showed that Japanese native speakers use "forward and backward jumping eye movements" frequently [13] [14]. In this paper, we analyzed further the same eye tracking data. Our goal is to examine whether Japanese learners fix their eye movements at boundaries of linguistic units such as words, phrases or clauses when they start or end "backward jumping". We consider conventional linguistic boundaries as well as boundaries empirically defined based on the entropy of the N-gram model. Another goal is to examine the relation between the entropy of the N-gram model and the depth of syntactic structures of sentences. Our analysis shows that (1) Japanese learners often fix their eyes at linguistic boundaries, (2) the average of the entropy is the greatest at the fifth depth of syntactic structures.
Rights: Copyright (C)2008 IEICE. Akemi TERA, Kiyoaki SHIRAI, Takaya YUIZONO, Kozo SUGIYAMA, IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems, E91-D(11), 2008, 2560-2567. http://www.ieice.org/jpn/trans_online/
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10119/8556
資料タイプ: publisher
出現コレクション:i10-1. 雑誌掲載論文 (Journal Articles)

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